Physiopathology and treatment of acute pancreatitis
literature review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4322/prmj.2019.006Keywords:
pancreatitis, pancreatitis, acute necrotizing, physiopathology, therapeuticsAbstract
Purpose: review study about physiopathology and treatment of acute pancreatitis. Methods: Made by research from MEDLINE, LILACS and SCIELO data base. Results: 20 articles were identified in the study period, all of them being published from 2013 to 2019. Conclusion: Acute pancreatitis is a complex pathology that has unknown pathophysiological aspects, but mechanisms such as the pathological conversion of trypsinogen to trypsin has fundamental importance in several studies. No curative therapy is currently available for acute pancreatitis, and early treatment consists of supportive care that includes adequate fluid resuscitation and pain management. Surgical treatment with necrosectomy is an option for patients with infected necrotizing pancreatitis.
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References
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